burdened

英 [ˈbɜːdnd]

美 [ˈbɜːrdnd]

adj.  (受…)困扰的; 担负(重担)的
v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：burdened　

COCA.36149

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （受…）困扰的
  If you areburdenedwith something, it causes you a lot of worry or hard work.
  1. Nicaragua was burdened with a foreign debt of $11 billion...
     尼加拉瓜背负着110亿美元的沉重外债。
  2. They may be burdened by guilt and regret.
     他们内心可能充满内疚和悔恨。
• ADJ-GRADED 担负（重担）的
  If you describe someone asburdenedwith a heavy load, you are emphasizing that it is very heavy and that they are holding it or carrying it with difficulty.
  1. ...a stocky man who did everything at the run, even when burdened with heavy camera gear...
     一个任何事都跑着去做，即使在扛着沉重的摄影器材时也如此的矮壮男人
  2. Anna and Rosemary arrived burdened by bags and food baskets.
     安娜和罗斯玛丽来时提着很多的大包小包和装了食物的篮子。

英英释义

adj

• bearing a physically heavy weight or load
  1. tree limbs burdened with ice
  2. a heavy-laden cart
  3. loaded down with packages
  Synonym:heavy-ladenloaded down
• bearing a heavy burden of work or difficulties or responsibilities
  1. she always felt burdened by the load of paper work

双语例句

• They stood around in groups, burdened with sleeping bags and blankets.
  他们背着睡袋和毛毯，成群地站在四处。
• The local government there burdened the people with heavy taxes and debts.
  那儿的地方政府使人民负担沉重的捐税和债务。
• People will not be burdened by sickness or the increase of age.
  不会说因为疾病或者年龄的增长，成为人类自己生活的一个负担。
• Anna and Rosemary arrived burdened by bags and food baskets.
  安娜和罗斯玛丽来时提着很多的大包小包和装了食物的篮子。
• He was burdened with a large bundle of magazines.
  一大堆杂志加重了他的负担。
• I'm so sorry, girls. I never wanted you to be burdened with this.
  真对不起，女孩们。我从未想过让你们为此承受那么沉重的负担。
• A man burdened with a secret should especially avoid the intimacy of his physician.
  一个荷有秘密的人应该特别避免与医生亲密相处。
• Those close to me feel burdened by me when I share my problems.
  当我与我要好的朋友分享我的问题时，他们会觉得这是一个担子。
• They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage.
  他们肩负着高额抵押贷款的重担。
• The child hangs on to me everywhere.; I am burdened with the child.
  孩子赘着我。