incidental

英 [ˌɪnsɪˈdentl]

美 [ˌɪnsɪˈdentl]

adj.  附带发生的; 次要的; 非有意的; 作为自然结果的; 伴随而来的; 免不了的
n.  附带的次要事情

复数：incidentals　

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9982 / COCA.12217

牛津词典

adj.

• 附带发生的；次要的；非有意的
  happening in connection with sth else, but not as important as it, or not intended
  1. The discovery was incidental to their main research.
     这一发现是他们主要研究中的附带收获。
  2. incidental music (= music used with a play or a film/movie to give atmosphere)
     配乐
  3. You may be able to get help with incidental expenses (= small costs that you get in connection with sth) .
     你可以付些钱找人帮忙。
• 作为自然结果的；伴随而来的；免不了的
  happening as a natural result of sth
  1. These risks are incidental to the work of a firefighter.
     这些风险是担任消防员不可避免的。

noun

• 附带的次要事情
  something that happens in connection with sth else, but is less important
  1. You'll need money for incidentals such as tips and taxis.
     你将需要准备好付小费和乘出租车之类的杂项开销。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 附带的;伴随的;次要的
  If one thing isincidentalto another, it is less important than the other thing or is not a major part of it.
  1. The playing of music proved to be incidental to the main business of the evening...
     音乐演奏成了当晚唱主角的商业活动的陪衬。
  2. At the bottom of the bill, you will notice various incidental expenses such as faxes.
     在账单底部,你会发现有传真等各项杂费。

双语例句

• Incidental in use process cottony phenomenon.
  在使用过程中轻易发生起毛现象。
• The playing of music proved to be incidental to the main business of the evening
  音乐演奏成了当晚唱主角的商业活动的陪衬。
• A Survey Study: Effects of Intentional and Incidental Vocabulary Learning on Vocabulary Retention
  词汇刻意学习和附带学习对词汇记忆效果影响的比较研究
• Keep this money for your incidental expenses.
  这点儿钱，你留着零花吧。
• The Effects of Input Enhancement on Incidental Vocabulary Acquisition through Reading
  输入强化对阅读中附带词汇习得的影响
• Caterpillar is not liable for incidental or consequential damages unless imposed under mandatory rights.
  卡特彼勒对意外或间接损失不承担责任。强制性法律另有规定的除外。
• Information skills are not merely incidental to the curriculum but central to it.
  信息技术在该课程中并不是附带的，而是核心内容。
• The incidental learning opportunities to stimulate the learning Megan to learn the art of enthusiasm.
  这次偶然的学习机会激发了习梅根学习剪纸艺术的热情。
• Reading tasks with different involvement load exert influences on the incidental acquisition of English vocabulary.
  不同投入量的阅读任务对英语词汇附带习得有一定的影响。
• Incidental Vocabulary Learning; Involvement Load Hypothesis; Writing; Reading;
  词汇附带习得；任务投入量假设；写作；阅读；