withstand

英 [wɪðˈstænd]

美 [wɪðˈstænd]

v.  承受; 抵住; 顶住; 经受住

过去分词：withstood　现在分词：withstanding　过去式：withstood　第三人称单数：withstands　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7636 / COCA.6972

牛津词典

verb

• 承受；抵住；顶住；经受住
  to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc.
  1. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
     所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
  2. They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
     他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 经受住;承受;顶住
  If something or someonewithstandsa force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
  1. ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
     具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车
  2. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
     锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

英英释义

verb

• stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
  Synonym:resisthold outstand firm
• resist or confront with resistance
  1. The politician defied public opinion
  2. The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
  3. The bridge held
  Synonym:defyholdhold up

双语例句

• This material can not withstand strong stresses, neither can it bear high temperature.
  这种材料不能承受大的应力，也不能耐高温。
• She failed to withstand the stresses and strains of public life.
  她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力和紧张。
• So that we can calculate the bone can withstand the maximum load is how much.
  这样我们就可以计算出骨骼可以承受的最大负荷是多少。
• He said the "crucial test of a financial system" is its ability to withstand failure.
  他表示，“对金融系统的关键考验”在于其承受失败的能力。
• As a politician, he is able to withstand public criticism.
  作为一名政治家，他经得住公众批评。
• The main deck, bottom, and side shell also form a tight envelope to withstand the sea locally.
  主甲板，船底和舷侧壳也组成了一个坚固的外壳来抵挡当地的海水。
• These withstand heavy loads and thermal stresses well.
  它们能很好地耐受重负荷和热应力。
• New Wind Turbine Control Systems will be able to withstand extreme weather conditions to work.
  新的风轮机控制系统将可以在极端天气条件下工作。
• Power and might are in your hand, and no one can withstand you.
  在你手中有大能大力，无人能抵挡你。
• Many alloys also have high fracture toughness, which means they can withstand impact and are durable.
  许多合金还具有高断裂韧性，这意味着它们能经得起冲击并且是耐用的。